Rabu 03 Jul 2013 23:58 WIB

A glance at mysteries surrounding Snowden's case (1)

Red: Yeyen Rostiyani
In this Wednesday, June 26, 2013 file photo transit passengers eat at a cafe with   a TV screen with a news program showing a report on Edward Snowden, in the   background, at Sheremetyevo airport in Moscow, Russia.
Foto: AP/Sergei Grits
In this Wednesday, June 26, 2013 file photo transit passengers eat at a cafe with a TV screen with a news program showing a report on Edward Snowden, in the background, at Sheremetyevo airport in Moscow, Russia.

REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, MOSCOW - National Security Agency leaker Edward Snowden arrived in Moscow on an Aeroflot flight from Hong Kong on June 23, according to the airline, but he has been out of the public eye and his circumstances and plans are murky. Snowden is believed to have remained in the airport's transit zone, caught in legal limbo after his US passport was annulled by Washington. Here is a look at some of the mysteries surrounding the case of the world's most famous fugitive.

 

WHY DID SNOWDEN LEAVE HONG KONG?

The Hong Kong government was believed to be trying to persuade Snowden to leave in order to remove a major irritant in relations with the United States. And Snowden apparently feared that the government could hold him in custody if he stayed and fought a US extradition request.

Albert Ho, a local legislator, said he inquired on behalf of Snowden whether he could remain free pending the outcome or leave Hong Kong if he chose to do so. Ho said officials never got back to him with an answer, but an intermediary who claimed to represent the government sent a message to Snowden saying he was free to leave — and should do so.

 

WHY RUSSIA?

President Vladimir Putin relishes defying the United States, accusing Washington of trying to dominate global affairs. When Snowden was still in hiding in Hong Kong, Putin's spokesman said Russia would consider granting him asylum if he asked for it.

Snowden could have seen Russia as a safe haven that would not send him to the US under any circumstances. Putin so far has met his expectations, bluntly rejecting Washington's expulsion request.

 

WHERE IS SNOWDEN NOW?

Putin says Snowden remains in the transit zone of Moscow's Sheremetyevo Airport and hasn't crossed the Russian border, a statement repeated by other Russian officials. Ecuadoran President Rafael Correa told the AP that the country's ambassador had seen Snowden once in Moscow. Hordes of journalists have besieged the airport, including a nearby hotel that has a wing for transit passengers, but none has seen Snowden or talked to him since his arrival and there have been no photographs of him.

Some security experts have speculated that Snowden could be in the hands of Russian intelligence agencies eager to learn the secrets he possesses. Putin has flatly denied that Russia's special services have debriefed Snowden.

 

WHAT IS SNOWDEN'S RELATIONSHIP WITH WIKILEAKS?

Snowden didn't turn to the secret-spilling website to warn the world of the NSA's massive surveillance program, saying he wanted to deal with journalists whose judgment he trusted about what should be made public and what should be held back.

But it didn't take long for WikiLeaks to adopt Snowden and his cause, jumping in to offer its assistance as a kind of renegade travel agency. WikiLeaks' role as Snowden's unofficial handler doesn't sit well with some, including Snowden's father, who has expressed frustration that the organization may not be giving his son the best advice.

 

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