REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, RAMALLAH - A surprise decision by President Mahmoud Abbas to sign more than a dozen international conventions giving Palestinians greater leverage against Israel left the United States struggling on Wednesday to put peace talks back on track. The documents Abbas signed, officials said, included the Geneva Conventions - the key text of international law on the conduct of war and occupation.

Palestinians hope it will give them a stronger basis to appeal to the International Criminal Court and eventually lodge formal complaints against Israel for its continued occupation of lands seized in the 1967 war that they want for their state.

US Secretary of State John Kerry, who had been piecing together a complex three-way deal to push the faltering negotiations into 2015, cancelled a visit to the de facto Palestinian capital, Ramallah, planned for Wednesday after Abbas's dramatic move late on Tuesday.

"We urge both sides to show restraint while we work with them," Kerry told reporters in Brussels, where he was attending a ministerial meeting of NATO.

Palestinian officials signaled the new crisis could be short-lived if Israel made good on its pledge to release more than two dozen long-serving Palestinian prisoners. Israel has said it first wants the Palestinians to agree to extend the talks beyond an April 29 deadline.

Kerry noted that Abbas, after signing the international agreements, had told a meeting of the Palestine Liberation Organisation leadership that he would remain in touch with the Americans.

"The important thing is to keep the process moving and find a way to see whether the parties are prepared to move forward. In the end, this is up to the parties," Kerry said.

A spokesman for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declined to comment on Abbas's move. Deputy Foreign Minister Zeev Elkin, a hardliner in Netanyahu's right-wing Likud party, said Abbas's latest step had turned the proposed talks-extension deal into a farce.

Israeli settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, land captured in 1967, have been a major stumbling block in the talks. Most countries view those settlements as illegal. The peace negotiations, aimed at creating a Palestinian state and ending a decades-long conflict, have also stalled over Palestinian opposition to an Israeli demand that the country be recognized as a Jewish state. They saID this conflicts with their own narrative for nationhood.

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