Rabu 01 Jun 2016 18:08 WIB

LPPI warns of fraud amid economic slowdown

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Foto: Republika/Adhi Wicaksono
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REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, JAKARTA -- Director of the Indonesian Banking Development Institute (LPPI) Krisna Wijaya warned of bank fraud amid economic slowdown.

The government has issued 12 deregulation measures to boost economic development and to increase state revenues, Krisna said.

The series of deregulation measures could allow the banking industry to maintain a positive growth and financial performance, he said.

"However, at the same time the policy could open way for banking crime known as fraud," he said here on Wednesday.

Last April a regional bank suffered a deadly blow with a loss of Rp19 billion in fictive credit under the program of people's business credit known as KUR, he cited.

In a bid to boost development of small enterprises, the government in one of its deregulation measures cut the interest rate on KUR to 9 percent and 7 percent next year.

"Well, the opportunities offered by the government must not backfire coming as a boomerang because we may become less prudent and selective in extending credits," he said.

There is also threat of fraud in banking service in payments with card, he said.

Based on police data in the past three years there were 5,500 skimming cases in the world and 1,549 of which were in Indonesia, he said. Skimming is an act of data stealing from magnetic stripe.

Another threat in credit card service is the regulation requiring banks to report credit card transaction to the Taxation Directorate General.

"This is a challenge for banks as it would result in a cut in the number of credit card holders," he said.

He said fraud could be committed also by the bank workers, themselves in cooperation with fraudulent clients.

Such frauds have often been committed despite anti fraud measures by the bank management, he said.

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يَسْتَفْتُوْنَكَۗ قُلِ اللّٰهُ يُفْتِيْكُمْ فِى الْكَلٰلَةِ ۗاِنِ امْرُؤٌا هَلَكَ لَيْسَ لَهٗ وَلَدٌ وَّلَهٗٓ اُخْتٌ فَلَهَا نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَۚ وَهُوَ يَرِثُهَآ اِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهَا وَلَدٌ ۚ فَاِنْ كَانَتَا اثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُمَا الثُّلُثٰنِ مِمَّا تَرَكَ ۗوَاِنْ كَانُوْٓا اِخْوَةً رِّجَالًا وَّنِسَاۤءً فَلِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْاُنْثَيَيْنِۗ يُبَيِّنُ اللّٰهُ لَكُمْ اَنْ تَضِلُّوْا ۗ وَاللّٰهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيْمٌ ࣖ
Mereka meminta fatwa kepadamu (tentang kalalah). Katakanlah, “Allah memberi fatwa kepadamu tentang kalalah (yaitu), jika seseorang mati dan dia tidak mempunyai anak tetapi mempunyai saudara perempuan, maka bagiannya (saudara perempuannya itu) seperdua dari harta yang ditinggalkannya, dan saudaranya yang laki-laki mewarisi (seluruh harta saudara perempuan), jika dia tidak mempunyai anak. Tetapi jika saudara perempuan itu dua orang, maka bagi keduanya dua pertiga dari harta yang ditinggalkan. Dan jika mereka (ahli waris itu terdiri dari) saudara-saudara laki-laki dan perempuan, maka bagian seorang saudara laki-laki sama dengan bagian dua saudara perempuan. Allah menerangkan (hukum ini) kepadamu, agar kamu tidak sesat. Allah Maha Mengetahui segala sesuatu.”

(QS. An-Nisa' ayat 176)

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