REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, WASHINGTON - US lawmakers from both parties said Sunday they were skeptical that Iran would stick to a new nuclear deal. They want Congress to prepare beefed up economic penalties to hit Tehran if the accord falls apart.

In an early morning announcement, Tehran agreed Sunday to a six-month pause of its nuclear program while diplomats continued talks aimed at preventing Iran from developing a nuclear weapon. International observers are set to monitor Iran's nuclear sites and ease about 7 billion USD of the crippling economic sanctions.

But the announcement, after months of secret face-to-face talks between the United States and Iran, left many US lawmakers deeply doubtful of the most significant agreement between Washington and Tehran in more than three decades of estrangement. The chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Democratic Sen. Bob Menendez, said Sunday he would work with colleagues to have sanctions against Iran ready "should the talks falter or Iran fail to implement or breach the interim agreement."

Such distrust that Iran was negotiating in good faith ran across the political spectrum in a Congress that otherwise was deeply divided. And ready-to-go sanctions seemed to have rare bipartisan support across both of Congress' chambers.

President Barack Obama convinced Senate leadership to hold off consideration of the measure while negotiators pursued an agreement. Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid of Nevada agreed to the request but said his chamber would take up new sanctions in December — with or without an agreement with Iran.

Sen. Chuck Schumer, a member of his party's leadership team, said he was "disappointed" by the deal, which he called disproportional. The New York Democrat said sanctions forced Iran to negotiate and said he plans further discussions with colleagues.

"This agreement makes it more likely that Democrats and Republicans will join together and pass additional sanctions when we return in December," Schumer said.

Aboard the presidential aircraft, deputy White House press secretary Josh Earnest told reporters traveling to Washington state with Obama that new sanctions would undermine the international coalition the United States has built around the talks. Reporters asked Earnest if the president would veto legislation that includes new sanctions and the spokesman would not make a veto threat.

The Senate returns to session on December 9 and lawmakers already were talking about sanctions designed to caution Iran that failure to use the six-month window to reach a deal would only leave Iranians in worse economic straits.

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