Jumat 10 Jan 2014 16:00 WIB

Senate majority support Iran sanctions bill

Iran's national flags are seen on a square in Tehran February 10, 2012.
Foto: Reuters/Morteza Nikoubazl
Iran's national flags are seen on a square in Tehran February 10, 2012.

REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, WASHINGTON - More than half of US senators support a bill to impose new sanctions on Iran should the Islamic Republic break an agreement to curb its nuclear program, aides said on Thursday, but there was no plan yet to debate the measure.

The White House has  threatened to veto the legislation, and Iran said last November's nuclear deal struck in Geneva would be dead if the US Congress imposes new sanctions.

The "Nuclear Weapon Free Iran Act" is now supported by at least 54 senators in the 100-member chamber, according to a congressional record, with six senators joining on Wednesday. A Senate aide said two more joined on Thursday, bringing the total to 56.

It is uncertain whether the bill will be introduced in the Senate and whether backers can win the two-thirds majority to overcome a veto by President Barack Obama. A senior Senate Democratic aide said there were no plans yet for advancing the bill to the Senate floor, despite the growing list of co-sponsors.

The bill would also place sanctions on Iran if it does not agree to a comprehensive deal later this year or next. The United States and five other world powers agreed to a six-month interim deal with Iran in Geneva in November, that can be extended to a year.

Under last year's interim agreement, Iran will get access to billions of dollars worth of funds that had been cut off by sanctions in return for limiting enrichment of uranium. Nuclear experts from Iran and the six powers have held several rounds of talks since the interim deal was signed to resolve issues before it can be put into place.

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said hours before the resumption of the talks on Thursday that negotiations had revealed US enmity toward the Islamic state. Khamenei had previously backed the deal, despite criticism from religious and political hardliners.

The American Israel Public Affairs Committee, an advocacy group with strong ties to many lawmakers, said it supports new sanctions that would take effect if Iran violated the interim pact or did not agree to an "acceptable" comprehensive deal.

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